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Metallica, também conhecido como Black Album ("Álbum Negro"), é o quinto álbum de estúdio da banda norte-americana de heavy metal Metallica, lançado a 12 de Agosto de 1991.6
Com faixas como "The Unforgiven", "Enter Sandman" e "Nothing Else Matters", tornou-se no álbum de maior sucesso do grupo, tendo vendido cerca de 15.664.000 de cópias apenas nos Estados Unidos, sendo o álbum que mais vendeu no país desde que a Billboard começou a usar a Nielsen SoundScan para calcular as vendas, e mais de 28 milhões mundialmente . Este álbum está na lista dos 200 álbuns definitivos no Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, ficando em 14º lugar.
Também teve bastante sucesso junto da crítica especializada, tendo, inclusive, ganhado um Grammy. Em 2003, ficou em 252º na lista dos 500 melhores álbuns de sempre da Revista Rolling Stone.
A capa do álbum tem somente o logotipo da banda e uma cobra enrolada, derivada da bandeira de Gadsden. O lema da bandeira de Gadsden, "Don't Tread on Me", é usado como título de uma das músicas do álbum.
Em 2004, foi lançado um DVD-Audio com uma mixagem 5.1 do álbum.
User Album Review
Any attempt to move away from a tried and tested formula is often met with resistance by some fans who never want their idols to change. Smarter than your average heavy metal band, the more complex turn-on-a dime twists of their previous albums, Master Of Puppets and 1989’s And Justice For All, were trimmed back in favour of a more honed-down delivery.
Though the band didn’t always see eye to eye with Bob Rock (who had previously cut his teeth engineering for the likes of Bon Jovi before producing Motley Crue’s Dr.Feelgood), the tensions between the two camps resulted in an album bursting at the seams with alternative ideas.
Sure enough, accusations that they had sold out came from the rump of hardcore fans within seconds of their fifth album being released in 1991. Several years later thousands of fans signed an online petition calling on the band to sever its links with Bob Rock such was their conviction that their beloved Metallica had strayed from the straight and narrow.
Yet his involvement gained them mass sales (number one on both sides of the Atlantic) and earned them the Grammy they’d missed out on, having lost out to Jethro Tull’s Catfish Rising the previous year. With millions of new fans going on to discover their back catalogue, Metallica moved from cult metal gods to bona fide rock stars, straddling the airwaves with the psycho-dramatics of “Enter Sandman”, whose terse motifs served notice that things were changing.
The spaghetti western set dressing of “The Unforgiven”, “Nothing Else Matters” with its sensitive lyrics and string section embellishments, as well as the widescreen dynamics of “My Friend Of Misery” demonstrated how keen they were to move things on. In “The God That Failed”, vocalist, rhythm guitarist and principle writer, James Hetfield deals unflinchingly with parental loss and the contradictions of faith in a mature and considered manner.
The confidence exuding from almost every track isn’t due to a clichéd, puffed-up HM swagger but a result of literate and articulate artists breaking free of generic expectation.
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